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Dedicated to Emergency Communications
by
RADIO
EMCOMM
MONTHLY
Official Journal of the World Radio Relay League
www.wrrl.org
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VOL. 4 -- No. 4
ONLINE: www.emcomm.org/em September 2007
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"Where Every Month is Preparedness Month"
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
The EM PHILOSOPHY - "The
e-TOASTER"
SHORT CIRCUITS -
Brief Items and Announcements
FEEDBACK,
MUSINGS and SPURIOUS EMISSIONS
The EM ADVISOR - "Q and A"
ICS
PERSPECTIVES - by
WRRL NEWS and NETS
TRAFFIC HANDLING
- "RADIO RESCUE"
NETWORK NEWS - "N.E.T.S."
SHOW US YOUR SHACK
FEATURE -
"The Chronicles of Nocandoo" --
Episode X
EMCOMM SPECIALTY ITEMS -
Stuff for
NEW SUBSCRIBERS and
CONTRIBUTORS
SUPPORT OUR SUPPORTERS
REFERENCE and RESOURCE SECTION
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The EM
PHILOSOPHY
The "e-TOASTER"
Over the past ten years,
the much touted INFORMATION SUPER HIGHWAY, has become
highly congested and a confusing morass of deceivers, robbers, perverts, and
other low life forms. Last month we reported our own difficulties with
getting EMCOMM MONTHLY to send. As for
now, we think we have found a safe passage to navigate through the
cyber-swamp.
The August issue prompted an avalanche of comments. So many in fact,
that we were unable to reply individually to all that offered help.
Please accept our hearty thanks to all who responded. Nearly
every one expressed sincere concern and offered appreciation for all of our
effort to produce EM each month. One person
wrote, "...you are not alone with ISP problems. With spammers
spoofing email addresses, the whole email system is in chaos. No one can
tell who is real and who is spoofed." Here is a summary of the
many, many comments and suggestions:
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THE EM ADVISOR
The staff of
EMCOMM MONTHLY is
happy to answer your questions to the best of our ability. Some are
"FAQs" (Frequently Asked Questions) and others are of a
specific nature. Each month, we will answer questions that may have
value to other emcomm radio operators. Technical questions are
forwarded to our Technical Advisor, Ed Ewell, K7DXV. Questions about our
ARCT program or NIMS/ICS are forwarded to
Before submitting a
question, we ask our readers to check the FAQ page first...your question
may have been asked before. Also, please consider checking our site
search page at:
http://www.emcomm.org/search.htm to see if your question may
have been previously addressed in
EMCOMM MONTHLY. Thank you.
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Q: No
questions this month
A:
No answers this month
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ICS
PERSPECTIVES
By
Instead of taking three months off, circumstances allowed me to get all the
“summer chores” done in two, so ICS Perspectives is back a month early.
In between some wild land fire duty (I’m sure many of you faced that
this year!) I did manage to get most of the pre-winter ranch work (http://3bitsranch.blogspot.com/)
done and managed to build a pasture/shelter etc. for the sheep we now have
on hand to use in training our border collies.
That would be my wife’s (N7WRJ) “pursuit of happiness”.
Anyhow, one of the more interesting queries to arrive by e-mail
during my off time was this: “What do you think of using digital voice
protocols such as D-Star ™ for Emcomm purposes?”
At the risk of sounding flippant, my current answer is “not much”.
By way of explanation, while digital voice may be “the way of the
future” there are two current drawbacks.
One, there are not nearly enough D-Star users out there involved in
Emcomm to permit digital based emergency communications.
You might react with “well in my area there are plenty and, in fact
we have a digital voice repeater devoted exclusively to Emcomm”.
Fine, but what happens if your local group needs outside help or if
your group is sent out of the area to assist other amateurs who are not
D-Star equipped? Better keep
analog radios handy for the time being.
My personal position is
that I will not spend the money for a digital voice radio until there is an
industry-wide adoption of one digital voice standard.
What good is served if my D-Star radio can’t communicate with someone
else’s digital voice radio based upon a different protocol?
The public safety communications profession faced this same question
years ago. Wisely, through APCO
(Association of Public Safety Communications Officers), the public safety
radio service agreed on an industry standard (“P-25”).
That is what is in use now in the public safety digital voice arena
and it matters not what brand of P-25 radio you buy or where you operate it.
If APCO could facilitate an industry-wide standard effecting a
million public safety users one would hope the ARRL could work out a
standard for the thousands of hams interested in using digital voice.
Until next time, 73 from
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WRRL NEWS
and NETS
"EMCOMM WITHOUT BORDERS."
∙ WRRL NET
on MONDAYS on 14.280 MHz USB (Alternate: 14.270 or somewhere "in between.")
2000Z (SUMMER) 2100Z (WINTER)
∙ REGIONAL
NETS:
Pacific and Mountain Time Zones: Daily at 1200 PTZ on 7220 kHz (7214 and
3987 alternate) JNN
Eastern
Time Zone: Daily at 1200 ETZ
(in planning stage)
∙ WRRL
STATION MAP UPDATE
Map showing the
location of WRRL stations can be viewed at: http://www.wrrl.org/map/
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TRAFFIC
HANDLING
“For want of a letter, a
word was lost.
For want of a word, a message was lost.
For want of a message, a life was lost.”
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1. Montana
Traffic net is on at 0030Z every day except Sunday and on Sundays at 0800
local, (1500Z) on 3910 for nets and at times for emergencies.
2. West Central Florida ARRL Section lists 3911 as its emergency frequency.
This may be a good thing (more ears used to listening to this frequency).
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THE “TRAFFIC HANDLER’S
MANTRA”
(Recite often to help remember the eight parts in preamble):
“No • Prepared • Ham • Should •
Copy • Priority • Traffic • Delayed”
“No • Prepared • Ham • Should •
Copy • Priority • Traffic • Delayed”
“No • Prepared • Ham • Should •
Copy • Priority • Traffic • Delayed”
NUMBER •
PRECEDENCE • HX
(Handling Instructions) •
STATION OF ORIGIN •
CHECK •
PLACE OF ORIGIN •
TIME •
DATE
To help you to memorize
the eight parts of the preamble,
RECITE the
"Traffic Handlers Mantra"
often:
“No • Prepared • Ham • Should •
Copy • Priority • Traffic • Delayed”
ASSESS your current
traffic handling skill. Take the
"TRAFFIC HANDLER’S CHALLENGE"
at:
www.emcomm.org (main page)
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NATIONAL EMCOMM TRAFFIC SERVICE
(N.E.T.S.)
The NATIONAL EMCOMM
TRAFFIC SERVICE
uses designated watch and calling frequencies. Public service
amateur radio operators everywhere are invited to monitor these frequencies
whenever possible. But when disasters or other incidents occur, emcomm
operators are asked to warm up their radios and "light up" the NATIONAL
EMCOMM TRAFFIC SERVICE..."24/7". Active operators know which bands are
most likely to be "open" depending upon the time of day, season, etc.
During disasters and for other emergencies, the frequencies are "open nets".
When traffic becomes heavy, they will become "command and control"
frequencies with a net control station "triaging traffic" and directing
stations with traffic to another (traffic) frequency. (At least 5 kHz
away.) Proper net procedures are essential.
NETS does
not maintain regular schedules and does not handle routine "make work"
messages such as birthday greetings, "your license is about to expire",
"book messages", etc. NETS
is intended to supplement
and fortify other networks
by providing a vehicle for emcomm operators to originate, relay and deliver
legal radio message traffic (i.e. - "first class mail") of any precedence,
at any time, from and to anyone and anywhere--especially during disasters or
other crises. NETS stations will cooperate and use other networks that
are known to be capable of accurately and efficiently handling RADIOGRAMS.
NATIONAL EMCOMM TRAFFIC SERVICE
(NETS) WATCH • MONITOR • CALLING • TRAFFIC FREQUENCIES
All listed frequencies (except 60
meters) are nominal. Actual nets may be up or down as much as 20 kHz.
SSB:
• 1982 kHz
• 3911 kHz
RADIO RESCUE (SSB and CW)
• 3987 kHz
• 5332 kHz "Up" to other 60M channels as necessary. 50W maximum
ERP. (Activated during actual incidents.)
• 7220 kHz
• 14280 kHz
•
CW:
• 1911 kHz
• 3540 kHz
• 3911 kHz RADIO RESCUE (SSB and CW)
• 7111 kHz
• 10119 kHz
• 14050 kHz
•
• GULF STATES (LA,
MS, TX, AL) - 7111
kHz 1100Z-2300Z / 3711 kHz 2300Z-1100Z
(Times approximate depending on band conditions and changes in
sunrise/sunset.)
VHF/UHF FM
• LOCAL EMCOMM SIMPLEX - 146.55 MHz
• RED CROSS EMCOMM SIMPLEX - 147.42 MHz
• NATIONAL CALLING SIMPLEX - 146.52 MHz
Frequencies listed may be on or near other established net frequencies.
As a matter of operating
courtesy, always move up or down a few kHz to avoid QRM when a frequency is
in use.
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"SHOW US
YOUR SHACK"
•
"SHOW US
YOUR SHACK"
is at: http://www.emcomm.org/em/shacks/
• Send a
picture of you
AND
your shack (all in one frame and in JPG or JPEG format) to:
k6soj@wrrl.org
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FEATURE SECTION
"The Chronicles of Nocandoo" -- Episode X
by Roger Wilcox, PHD
ADVISE HEMP AND PSUE THAT
THEY ARE RELEASED FROM ASSIGNED
MISSION X ADVISE THEM WELL
DONE X PEACE
CHEL
Micc acknowledged the message and signed off. Thor said, "I wonder what they will do now? If they leave us, it will be sad. We'll tell them in the morning."
The next morning, Thor and Vint rode down to the TYPE 3 ARCT at the bottom of the hill to deliver the message. Hemp and Psue read the message with mixed emotions.
"Well, that's it Psue," remarked Hemp. "We can head out anytime we want."
"Whatever you decide is fine with me, Love. Do you realize that we've been here nearly a year and a half? But in spite of the hardships, we have made some life-long friends. He looked at Thor and Vint and said, "And that includes you two!"
Thor laughed out loud, but Hemp noticed a bit of moisture in the eyes of his bearded, leathery face.
"Well, you two probably would like to be alone for while, and we have work to do. Will you come up to the Mesa for dinner tonight? We have some wine we have been saving for this night."
That evening, the two young adventurers rode the mountain bikes up the trail to the Mesa Verd Camp. As they rode through the gate, they passed Gard in the gate house, and they fondly recalled the first time that they were escorted into the compound.
When they arrived there was music in the camp, and a large banner was displayed that said, "We Love Hemp and Psue." After a toast and a glass of wine, they were escorted to the head of a long table, the others were all seated, and the children began to serve a vast repast that exceeded the banquet they enjoyed so much the first time the dined together over a year ago. (Episode IV)
The bitter-sweet celebration lasted past the midnight hour, With the exception of Shak, the radio duty officer, and Gard, the gate sentry, everyone in the camp was gathered around the fire. There was a lot of reminiscing about how much the world had changed within their lifetimes. Those who were older recalled the good old days before the U.S.A. became the U.S.S.A (Episode I), and the old amateur radio service, before it was "phased out." (Episode VI)
As the night wore on, and most of the youngsters had fallen asleep, Thor asked Hemp and Psue, "What are your plans?"
Hemp said, "Psue and I have thought about this for a long time. We like the idea of more personal freedom, and think we might migrate to Cuba. (Episode IV)
Hurd (who usually remained quiet) blurted out, "I hope those bicycles float...maybe you should install balloon tires!"
The group all laughed in unison.
"We know someone in south Florida who has a sailboat that makes the trip once a month. If we can find Capt. Paul he will take us and our bicycles to Habana."
"My father told me that they used to say in 'the sixties'...don't worry, they're only 90 miles away, " remarked Rose. "Now it's freedom that is only 90 miles away! I have always wanted to visit the Free Territory of America, and I envy you. We wish you well in your next adventure...no matter where your heart leads you."
Hemp and Puse spent the next few days gathering up a few things they would take with them. Mech gave their bicycles a thorough "going over" and brought them up to tip-top condition. They couldn't carry everything that was being offered, but did accept a supply of high energy nutritional bars.
Hemp and Psue made the mental shift that they were leaving the Yellow Pine and Magnolia country of the once-great Deep South, and would be moving on to their next great adventure in Cypress and Palm country. The day arrived, and they arose early. The Mesa-Verd group all came down to see them off.
"I hate long good byes," said Hemp. Psue was choked up with emotion. It was hard for them to break away from their friends that had become so close over the past 18 months. After a series of hugs (and even some kisses), they doubled-checked the straps that secured their gear to the bicycles, mounted up, and pedaled off into the sunrise, while the Mesa-Verd family waved and shed a tear or two and many offered a silent prayer.
To be continued..in the distant future. Maybe.
NOTE: We would like to know how our readers liked this series. Feedbackers place NoCanDoo in the subject line of e-mail comments. - Editor
======================================================
EMCOMM SPECIALTY PRODUCTS:
RADIOGRAM TRAINING DVD
Features D.
W. Thorne, K6SOJ, as the instructor. The session was taped live at the
U.S.F.S. facility at
Send check payable to: EMCOMM,
MORE
EMCOMM SPECIALTY PRODUCTS AT:
http://www.emcomm.org:80/products/
======================================================
NEW SUBSCRIBERS
• Michael Orndorff, KF4YMJ, Stephens City, VA - ARES®
• Leonard Davis, W7ZRK, Shelton, WA - ARES®, RACES, MST, Red Cross
• Fernando Morales, KC2RUY, New York, NY - NYC ARECS/RACES
• Frank Zodda, KC2QKS, Brooklyn, NY - ARES®, RACES
• Charles Nagy, N2VLT,
Staten Island, NY - RACES, ARECS
• Robert Meyer, WAØNZI, Sebring, FL - ARES® AEC
• Mark Wells, KF6CZE,
Hesperia, CA - San Bernardino Co. Fire Emergency Communications Service
• Bill Butler Sr., N2BGR, Staten Island, NY - NYC ARECS/RACES
• John Adams, KC2QKP, Brooklyn, NY - NYC ARECS/RACES
• Juan Soto, KC2PXN, New
York City, NY - ARES®
• C.M.Heintschel, KC5HVT, Port Arthur, TX - ARES® EC, RACES CLO
• Joe Cazana, KC2NHJ, New York, NY - NYC ARECS/RACES
• Charles Gambino, KC2NPV,
New York,NY - ARES®, RACES, BPC CERT
• Nancy McCain, K5NLM, Fort Worth, TX - RACES, FWPD CERT Team Lead
• Rick McKee, KC8AON, Willow Wood, OH - SKYWARN
• Gene R. Sensanbaugher,
KI6DKF, Turlock, CA - ARES®, CERT
• Sidney Sherwood III, N5ZKD, Houston, TX - North West Harris County ARES®,
State RACES.
• Ivan Navarro, WP4DQB, Lewisburg, PA
• Jeff Sperley, W7YJS, Gresham, OR - Army MARS
• Alan Polan, KE4TRR, Pendleton, OR - SKYWARN, ARES®, RACES
• Ted Nadaskay, Sr., K5KJV,
Rio Rancho, NM - RACES, SKYWARN
• Scott Reeve, KD5ZYY, Katy, TX - ARES®, RACES
• Mike Decossas, KB5OZE, Marrero, LA - Vice-President, SELA-ARES, Inc.,
Amateur Liaison, SELA-ARC
• Jesse Stanley, KD8CHP, Bainbridge, OH - ARES® EC
• Larry E. Sheriff, W4LES,
Westminster, SC - ARES®, RACES
• Howard Califf, W6HOC, Santa Clara, CA -ARES® EC, RACES RO, City of Santa
Clara
• Perry Nelson, N5PRN, Deville, LA - ARES®, RACES
• Victor E. Thomas, KDØAAV - Wamego, KS
• John Frost, KC7NVE, Bothell, WA - WWA Medical Services Team, King County
ARES®
• Jerry Reeves, N8PXE, Americus, GA - ARES®, RACES
• Charles Deloney, KI4RZU, Kennesaw, GA - ARES®
• John Rusmiselle, KG4VHV, Lebanon, OH
• Christopher Hoffmann, KA7CJH, Reno, NV
• Robert Westerholt, KCØYZW, St. Louis, MO - ARES®, SKYWARN
RECENT CONTRIBUTOR$ - Thank you for
your support!
(The individuals listed
below have recently made monetary contributions to help EMCOMM
MONTHLY and
EMCOMM.ORG survive.)
• Bart Lee, KV6LEE, San Francisco, CA
• James T. Blaine, WD4JZO,
Hollis, NH
• Fred A. Gray, WB5BNV, Meridian, MS
• Wm. M. Smith, W7GHT, Boise, ID
• Stanford Smith, KE6SLX,
Redding, CA
• Ken Reynoldson,
KE6WC, Guala, CA
• Joe Park, WB6AGR, Modesto, CA
• Alan Dixon, N3HOE, Melbourne, FL
• Joe Cazana, KC2NHJ, City Island, NY
• Alice Noskey, KC8ZRP, Bloomingdale, MI
EMCOMM MONTHLY
and EMCOMM.ORG are
private (non-government, non-commercial) endeavors and are funded solely by
donations from emcomm operators who are concerned about preserving the
ability of amateur radio operators to be prepared to provide skilled,
accurate and efficient emergency communications during times of disaster or
other events where normal channels of communication may be interrupted or
overloaded. EMCOMM.ORG
is advertisement and “pop-up free". If you have benefited from our
efforts, and would like to support this work in a tangible way, you may do
so by sending a check or money order payable to:
EMCOMM.
Mail to:
EMCOMM,
SORRY: We have no
PayPal®, credit card, or other methods to accept the electronic transfer of
funds. "We do it the old fashioned way!"
SOS - SUPPORT OUR SUPPORTERS
When contacting these fine vendors... tell them
EMCOMM MONTHLY
sent you!
Auxiliary Emergency Radio
Organization (AERO)
Contact:
www.wcf.com/aero/fun
(Headsets, books, other
items.)
Proceeds go to support AERO.
EmComm Products LLC
Robin (N7GSU) and Kathy (KD7OTY) Faulkner
http://www.EmComm-Products.com/
(541) 763-3890
PO Box 383
703 Sixth Street
Fossil, OR 97830-0383
(Manufacturer of the RADS 9-11® Rapid Antenna Deployment System ®)
PowerFlare® Safety Lights
Call:
408-323-2370
www.powerflare.com
(Safety Illumination and Signaling Products)
RDTechnology
Robert D. Miller, WA6MTY
bobmiller@gbis.com
(775) 843-5952
Reno
(Dual Radio Sound Card Interface)
EMCOMM.ORG
and EMCOMM MONTHLY are
free of paid commercial advertising and "pop-ups". However, we list
vendors who offer products specifically of interest or value to the emcomm
community and who make periodic contributions. If you would like your
company to be listed in SOS -
SUPPORT OUR SUPPORTERS send a brief mention of your company
and its products (see examples above) and a donation to: EMCOMM,
REFERENCE
and RESOURCE SECTION
• ICS-ARCT GUIDE: www.emcomm.org/ARCT/
• WRRL ARCT Page
www.wrrl.org/arct_program/
• TRAFFIC HANDLER’S
CHALLENGE: http://thc.emcomm.org
• TRAINING ARCHIVES:
www.emcomm.org/svares/training/
• OPERATING PROCEDURES: www.wrrl.org/operating/
• PHONETICS:
www.wrrl.org/operating/itu_phonetics.htm
• RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURES:
www.wrrl.org/operating/icao_radiotelephony.htm
• GEAR AND EQUIPMENT LIST:
www.emcomm.org (Click
on GEAR CHECK LIST)
• FEMA TRAINING COURSES:
http://training.fema.gov/emiweb/IS/crslist.asp
• FEMA TRAINING COURSE IS-700 (NIMS): http://training.fema.gov/emiweb/IS/is700.asp
• ARRL FSD-218. The famous “pink card” that contains (almost)
“everything you ever needed to know about RADIOGRAMS”.
An electronic version of FSD-218 is at:
http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/forms/#fsd-218
• NTS page by W7ARC:
http://www.w7arc.com/nts/
• NATIONAL TRAFFIC SYSTEM (NTS) Methods and Practices Guidelines:
http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/nts-mpg/
• PACIFIC AREA TRAFFIC NETS:
http://home.earthlink.net/~k7bfl/nwnets.html
• MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE NETWORK:
http://mmsn.org/
• NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SKYWARN
www.emcomm.org (click on SKYWARN or Links) or
Contact your local SKYWARN coordinator for local net information.
• BEAUFORT WINDSPEED SCALE: http://www.zetnet.co.uk/sigs/weather/Met_Codes/beaufort.htm
• STANDARD TIME ZONE SCALE: http://www.travel.com.hk/region/timezone.htm
• HOSPITAL DISASTER SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM (HDSCS):
http://members.aol.com/emcom4hosp/
• U. S. AIR FORCE Search and Rescue SURVIVAL MANUAL MIRROR SIGNALING (AFM
64-5 Aug. 1969)
http://www.emcomm.org/drawings/Mirror_Signaling_mid.jpg
SUBSCRIBE TO
EMCOMM MONTHLY
www.emcomm.org/subscription.htm
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SPECIAL BULLETINS add: @cot.net,
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ISP if you have any questions.
ABOUT ADDRESS CHANGES:
Every
month, a varying number of EM
are returned as "undeliverable addressee unknown" or "rejected due to
containing possible objectionable material". Our very limited,
all-volunteer staff does not have the time, energy, or desire to track down
everyone who changes their email address and forgets to notify us. Also, if
a subscriber installs a "spam filter" or a "parental control device" and
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EM pass through", we do not have time or patience to
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you.
If you change your email
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be sure to notify us at: k6soj@wrrl.org ...
that is, if you want to continue to receive
EM.
EMCOMM MONTHLY
is originated in 10, 12, 14, and 18
point Arial font and transmitted in
HTML format.
Occasionally, selected portions are set up in the
Lucida Console font.
HOWEVER...we have received a few reports that on some computer screens...EM
appears unformatted in Plain Text
or FUBAR.
("Fouled Up Beyond All Recognition.") If this happens to you, you can
always view EM,
as it is intended to appear, at: www.emcomm.org/em
Upon request
EMCOMM MONTHLY will
be transmitted in plain text
format to visually impaired subscribers who use an email-to-audio conversion
program, and/or other subscribers whose computers do not process email
in HTML format.
EMCOMM MONTHLY
archives: www.emcomm.org/em
SEARCH FEATURE AT EMCOMM.ORG
www.emcomm.org
The opinions expressed by
individual contributors do not necessarily reflect the
EM
philosophy, the editorial position of
EM,
or its staff.
ARES®
and Amateur Radio Emergency
Service® are registered service marks of the
American Radio Relay
League Inc., and
are used with permission.
For permission to reproduce
material in EMCOMM MONTHLY
contact: D. W. Thorne at:
k6soj@wrrl.org or write:
EMCOMM MONTHLY,
EM STAFF:
D. W. Thorne,
K6SOJ - Editor and Publisher -
k6soj@wrrl.org
Bill Frazier, W7ARC -
Associate Editor and Webmaster -
w7arc@wrrl.org
Ed Ewell, K7DXV - Technical Advisor -
k7dxv@wrrl.org
Ed Trump, AL7N - Traffic Editor and Alaska Correspondent -
al7n@wrrl.org
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IN
THE OCTOBER ISSUE OF EMCOMM MONTHLY:
• "SINS OF
OMISSION"
• ARE YOU
FIXED, MOBILE, or PORTABLE?
• NEWS... FEATURES... FEEDBACK....
QSH... and MORE!
IN THE WORKS:
•
DXers and EMCOMM
• The FIELD OPERATION DISASTER
PORTABLE STATION
EMCOMM MONTHLY -- The
Official Journal of the World Radio Relay League - WRRL®
Copyright (c) 2007 - All
rights reserved.
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